HOUSE BILL No. 4708
June 11, 2019, Introduced by Reps. Meerman, Crawford, Schroeder, Hall, Rendon, Webber, Reilly, Liberati, LaFave, Cynthia Johnson, Camilleri and Allor and referred to the Committee on Families, Children, and Seniors.
A bill to amend 1975 PA 238, entitled
"Child protection law,"
by amending section 8d (MCL 722.628d), as amended by 2014 PA 30.
THE PEOPLE OF THE STATE OF MICHIGAN ENACT:
Sec. 8d. (1) For the department's determination required by
section 8, the categories, and the departmental response required
for each category, are the following:
(a) Category V - services not needed. Following a field
investigation, the department determines that there is no evidence
of child abuse or child neglect.
(b) Category IV - community services recommended. Following a
field investigation, the department determines that there is not a
preponderance of evidence of child abuse or child neglect, but the
structured decision-making tool indicates that there is future risk
of harm to the child. The department shall assist the child's
family in voluntarily participating in community-based services
commensurate with the risk to the child.
(c) Category III - community services needed. The department
determines that there is a preponderance of evidence of child abuse
or child neglect, and the structured decision-making tool indicates
a low or moderate risk of future harm to the child. The department
shall assist the child's family in receiving community-based
services commensurate with the risk to the child. If the family
does not voluntarily participate in services, or the family
voluntarily participates in services, but does not progress toward
alleviating the child's risk level, the department shall consider
reclassifying the case as category II.
(d) Category II - child protective services required. The
department determines that there is evidence of child abuse or
child neglect, and the structured decision-making tool indicates a
high or intensive risk of future harm to the child. The department
shall open a protective services case and provide the services
necessary under this act. The department shall also list the
perpetrator of the child abuse or child neglect, based on the
report that was the subject of the field investigation, on the
central registry as provided in section 7(7), either by name or as
"unknown" if the perpetrator has not been identified.
(e) Category I - court petition required. The department
determines that there is evidence of child abuse or child neglect
and 1 or more of the following are true:
(i) A court petition is required under another provision of
this act.
(ii) The child is not safe and a petition for removal is
needed.
(iii) The department previously classified the case as
category II and the child's family does not voluntarily participate
in services.
(iv) There is a violation, involving the child, of a crime
listed or described in section 8a(1)(b), (c), (d), or (f) or of
child abuse in the first or second degree as prescribed by section
136b of the Michigan penal code, 1931 PA 328, MCL 750.136b.
(2) In response to a category I classification, the department
shall do all of the following:
(a) If a court petition is not required under another
provision of this act, submit a petition for authorization by the
court under section 2(b) of chapter XIIA of the probate code of
1939, 1939 PA 288, MCL 712A.2.
(b) Open a protective services case and provide the services
necessary under this act.
(c) List the perpetrator of the child abuse or child neglect,
based on the report that was the subject of the field
investigation, on the central registry as provided in section 7(7),
either by name or as "unknown" if the perpetrator has not been
identified.
(3) The department is not required to use the structured
decision-making tool for a nonparent adult who resides outside the
child's home who is the victim or alleged victim of child abuse or
child neglect or for an owner, operator, volunteer, or employee of
a licensed or registered child care organization, an unlicensed
child development and care program child care provider, or a
licensed or unlicensed adult foster care family home or adult
foster care small group home as those terms are defined in section
3 of the adult foster care facility licensing act, 1979 PA 218, MCL
400.703.
(4) If following a field investigation the department
determines that there is a preponderance of evidence that an
individual listed in subsection (3) was the perpetrator of child
abuse or child neglect, the department shall list the perpetrator
of the child abuse or child neglect on the central registry as
provided in section 7(7).