85R5906 JSC-F By: Allen H.B. No. 1426 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to the issuance of a certificate of relief from collateral consequences to persons convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for certain offenses. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Title 1, Code of Criminal Procedure, is amended by adding Chapter 68 to read as follows: CHAPTER 68. CERTIFICATE OF RELIEF FROM COLLATERAL CONSEQUENCES Art. 68.001. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter: (1) "Certificate" means a certificate of relief from collateral consequences issued under this chapter. (2) "Criminal history record information" has the meaning assigned by Section 411.082, Government Code. Art. 68.002. ELIGIBILITY. (a) Except as otherwise provided by this article, a person who was convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for an offense is eligible to petition for a certificate: (1) immediately after a discharge and dismissal, if the person is placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for a misdemeanor offense; (2) on or after the second anniversary of the date the person discharged the person's sentence, if the person is convicted of a misdemeanor offense; (3) on or after the third anniversary of the date of the discharge and dismissal, if the person is placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for a felony offense; and (4) on or after the fifth anniversary of the date the person discharged the person's sentence, if the person is convicted of a felony offense. (b) A person convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for an offense listed under Article 42A.054(a) or described by Article 42A.054(b) is not eligible to petition for a certificate. (c) A person is not eligible to petition for a certificate if, after being convicted of or placed on deferred adjudication community supervision for an offense, the person committed a separate offense of which the person was convicted or for which the person was placed on deferred adjudication community supervision. Art. 68.003. PETITION. (a) A person who is eligible to petition for a certificate must submit the petition to the court that convicted the person or placed the person on deferred adjudication community supervision. (b) The petition must provide evidence that the person has been rehabilitated, which may include: (1) letters of recommendation from persons who can credibly speak from personal experience regarding the moral character of the person; (2) written confirmation that the person has been rehabilitated, including statements from a court, supervision officer, parole officer, counselor, psychologist, therapist, or instructor; (3) letters from community organizations, including a faith-based organization, attesting to positive community involvement and volunteerism; (4) proof of completion of rehabilitative courses or programs, including substance abuse programs and anger management classes; (5) proof that the person is obtaining an education or is employed, is diligently attempting to obtain an education or seek employment, or is unable to obtain an education or seek employment or hold an employment position; and (6) any recommendations from the Board of Pardons and Paroles. Art. 68.004. ISSUANCE OF CERTIFICATE OR DENIAL OF PETITION. (a) The court shall investigate each person who petitions under this chapter. (b) The court may issue a certificate to an eligible person if the court determines that: (1) the person demonstrated that the person has been rehabilitated; and (2) the issuance of the certificate is in the best interest of justice and consistent with the public interest. (c) The court shall issue the certificate or deny the petition within a reasonable amount of time after the petition is filed. Art. 68.005. EFFECT OF CERTIFICATE. (a) If a person holds a certificate, the person's criminal history record information for the offense that is the subject of the certificate may not be used as grounds for denying a professional license to the person, provided that the person is otherwise qualified for the license. (b) Subsection (a) does not apply if federal law prohibits the person from obtaining the license. Art. 68.006. ELIGIBILITY FOR ORDER OF NONDISCLOSURE. Regardless of whether the person meets the eligibility criteria under Subchapter E-1, Chapter 411, Government Code, a person who is granted a certificate may immediately petition the granting court for an order of nondisclosure of criminal history record information with respect to the offense that is the subject of the certificate in the manner provided under Section 411.0745, Government Code. SECTION 2. (a) A petition may be filed under Chapter 68, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by this Act, relating to any offense committed before, on, or after the effective date of this Act. (b) A court is not required to accept a petition filed under Chapter 68, Code of Criminal Procedure, as added by this Act, before January 1, 2018. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect immediately if it receives a vote of two-thirds of all the members elected to each house, as provided by Section 39, Article III, Texas Constitution. If this Act does not receive the vote necessary for immediate effect, this Act takes effect September 1, 2017.