89R27971 MPF-D By: Lujan, LaHood, Campos, Lopez of Bexar, H.B. No. 2806 Gervin-Hawkins, et al. Substitute the following for H.B. No. 2806: By: VanDeaver C.S.H.B. No. 2806 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to an attack by a dangerous dog; increasing a criminal penalty. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. This Act may be cited as the Roman Najera Act. SECTION 2. Section 822.0421, Health and Safety Code, is amended by amending Subsection (a) and adding Subsection (e) to read as follows: (a) If a person reports an incident described by Section 822.041(2), the animal control authority may investigate the incident. If the animal control authority investigates the incident by observing and documenting the behavior of the dog or by examining [If , after receiving] the sworn statements of any witnesses, the animal control authority: (1) may determine [determines] the dog is a dangerous dog; and (2) for a dog the animal control authority determines is a dangerous dog, [the animal control authority] shall notify the owner in writing of the determination. (e) In this subsection, "identifying information" has the meaning assigned by Section 32.51, Penal Code. The identifying information of a witness who gives a sworn statement under Subsection (a): (1) is confidential and not subject to disclosure under Chapter 552, Government Code; and (2) may be disclosed only for purposes of enforcing this chapter to the governing body of the municipality or county in which the incident occurred, as applicable, and any other governmental or law enforcement agency. SECTION 3. Subchapter D, Chapter 822, Health and Safety Code, is amended by adding Section 822.04215 to read as follows: Sec. 822.04215. DANGEROUS DOG DETERMINATION IN CERTAIN MUNICIPALITIES. (a) This section applies only to a municipality containing more than 70 percent of the population of a county with a population of 1.5 million or more. (b) Notwithstanding Section 822.0421(a), if a person reports an incident described by Section 822.041(2)(A) or (B), the animal control authority may investigate the incident. If after reviewing the sworn statements of any witness or reviewing any other applicable reports or information the animal control authority determines the dog is a dangerous dog, the animal control authority shall notify the owner in writing of the determination. SECTION 4. Section 822.044, Health and Safety Code, is amended by amending Subsection (b) and adding Subsection (b-1) to read as follows: (b) Except as provided by Subsection (b-1), an [An] offense under this section is a Class C misdemeanor. (b-1) An offense under this section is a Class B misdemeanor if it is shown on trial of the offense that the defendant has been previously convicted of an offense under this section. SECTION 5. (a) Section 822.0421(a), Health and Safety Code, as amended by this Act, applies only to a determination based on an incident that occurred on or after the effective date of this Act. An incident that occurred before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the incident occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. (b) Section 822.0421(e), Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, applies to information contained in a sworn statement released on or after the effective date of this Act, regardless of whether the sworn statement was made before, on, or after that date. SECTION 6. Section 822.04215, Health and Safety Code, as added by this Act, applies only to a determination based on an incident that occurred on or after the effective date of this Act. An incident that occurred before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the incident occurred, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. SECTION 7. The changes in law made by this Act to Section 822.044, Health and Safety Code, as amended by this Act, apply only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. SECTION 8. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.