H.B. No. 4325         AN ACT   relating to civil liability for prohibited barratry.          BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS:          SECTION 1.  Section 82.0651(d), Government Code, is amended   to read as follows:          (d)  A person who prevails in an action under Subsection (c)   shall recover from each person who engaged in barratry:                (1)  a penalty in the amount of $50,000 [$10,000];                (2)  actual damages caused by the prohibited conduct;   and                (3)  reasonable and necessary attorney's fees.          SECTION 2.  Section 82.0651(d), Government Code, as amended   by this Act, applies only to an action filed on or after the   effective date of this Act.  An action filed before the effective   date of this Act is governed by the law in effect on the date the   action was filed, and that law is continued in effect for that   purpose.          SECTION 3.  This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.       ______________________________ ______________________________      President of the Senate Speaker of the House                   I certify that H.B. No. 4325 was passed by the House on May 6,   2025, by the following vote:  Yeas 148, Nays 0, 1 present, not   voting.     ______________________________   Chief Clerk of the House                 I certify that H.B. No. 4325 was passed by the Senate on May   20, 2025, by the following vote:  Yeas 31, Nays 0.     ______________________________   Secretary of the Senate       APPROVED:  _____________________                      Date                           _____________________                    Governor