89R2131 CJD-F By: González of El Paso H.B. No. 556 A BILL TO BE ENTITLED AN ACT relating to a criminal offense for the creation or distribution of certain artificially generated media with the intent to influence the outcome of an election. BE IT ENACTED BY THE LEGISLATURE OF THE STATE OF TEXAS: SECTION 1. Sections 255.004(d) and (e), Election Code, are amended to read as follows: (d) A person commits an offense if the person, with intent to injure a candidate or influence the result of an election: (1) creates artificially generated media [a deep fake video]; and (2) causes the artificially generated media [deep fake video] to be published or distributed within 30 days of an election. (e) In this section, "artificially generated media" ["deep fake video"] means an image, an audio recording, including a recording of an individual's speech, a video recording, a radio broadcast, or written text created or modified using generative artificial intelligence technology or other computer software with the intent to deceive[, that appears to depict a real person performing an action that did not occur in reality]. SECTION 2. Section 255.004, Election Code, as amended by this Act, applies only to an offense committed on or after the effective date of this Act. An offense committed before the effective date of this Act is governed by the law in effect at the time the offense was committed, and the former law is continued in effect for that purpose. For purposes of this section, an offense was committed before the effective date of this Act if any element of the offense occurred before that date. SECTION 3. This Act takes effect September 1, 2025.